Current Empirical Data Authority
Document status: CURRENT AUTHORITY OVERLAY
Last verified: 2026-08-23
This page answers:
When several old files, rebuilt datasets, contracts, derived measurements, and experiment outputs coexist, which layer should be treated as authoritative for what?
The short rule is:
Current source facts and empirical measurements come from the contract-backed producing stack. Scientific roles remain experiment-level. Recovered archive datasets remain evidence, parity material, and historical research memory unless explicitly consumed.
Current authority map
| Concern | Current authority | What it owns |
|---|---|---|
| Empirical contracts | empirical-data-contracts | Dataset identity, source snapshots, grain, geography/time contracts, coverage, measurements, QA, run manifests. |
| Geography and period mechanics | spatial-data-foundation | Analytical geography, GADM materialization, spatial membership, period indexing, spatial provenance. |
| FCV source facts and durable empirical measurements | fcv-empirical-data | Source-native verticals, derived empirical measurements, Silver/Gold materialization, provenance, coverage, QA, parity. |
| Scientific roles and analysis variables | fcv-experiment-harness | Experiment projection, treatment/outcome roles, eligibility, timing, counterfactuals, gates, estimators, falsification, calibration. |
| Recovered historical datasets | Dataset Inventory and recovered archive | Reconstruction, historical evidence, parity, legacy-calibration surfaces, provenance. |
Authority is layer-specific.
Current FCV empirical surfaces
Investment sources
- AidData CLG-LMIC — source-native relational Silver preserving record identity and source relational structure.
- World Bank Projects API — source-native project Silver preserving exact source IDs, raw representation, page provenance, native dates, QA, and parity.
- AidData GeoGCDF — project-geometry Silver and contract-backed commitment-period measurement path using shared geography and periods.
These sources remain independent. Their records are not silently deduplicated, summed, harmonized, or converted into treatment upstream.
Violence
- ACLED — source-native event Silver plus separate geography/period membership and sparse contract-backed Gold.
- zero-fatality events remain events;
- source precision remains source data;
- ambiguous geography remains explicit;
- absent Gold rows acquire zero meaning only where an explicit coverage contract licenses it.
Surveys and DHS
The reusable survey-native substrate is implemented, and DHS now has a concrete integrated empirical family.
DHS HR source authority
Current authority for source-native DHS HR facts is surveys.dhs.hr_households.
The important grain distinction is now explicit:
- conceptual observation: household within survey;
- source household identity:
household_id, preserved and audited even when missing or duplicated; - durable physical identity /
DatasetRef.grain: uniquesource_row_id.
The current dhs-hr-household-silver-v2 contract deliberately does not claim that a defective source household key is unique merely because a downstream consumer would prefer it to be.
HR source authority includes source variables, cluster/PSU/stratum facts, source household weight, file/release/snapshot identity, hashes, QA, and run provenance.
It does not own treatment/outcome/covariate role, normalized analysis weight, geography exposure, or estimator design.
DHS GC authority
Current authority for DHS Geospatial Covariates is the cluster-associated Silver product:
survey_id × cluster_id
plus an optional derived long view:
survey_id × cluster_id × source_variable
Identity fields remain identifiers rather than measurements. Temporal meaning is documentation/registry-driven. Cluster absence and missing values do not become zero. GC is not authoritative polygon-wide or Africa-wide covariate coverage.
DHS GE/GPS geography authority
Current authority for public DHS cluster coordinates is the source-native GPS Silver plus reported_coordinate_membership.
That relation says where the reported public coordinate falls in the declared analytical geography. It is not authority for the true undisplaced cluster location.
A future possible_geography_under_displacement product would be a separate derived authority surface.
DHS cross-product integration authority
The current authoritative statement that HR, GPS, and GC belong to one integrated survey support universe comes from the explicit integration QA report, not from a convenience inner join.
That report is authoritative for questions such as:
- do all three products resolve to the same
SurveyCatalogEntry? - do supplied
DatasetRefgrains actually identify the rows they claim to identify? - which clusters are HR-only, GPS-only, GC-only, or common?
- is GC linking through
DHSCLUSTwhile preservingDHSIDseparately? - are textual identity disagreements such as
001versus1still unresolved?
It is not authority for a joined household analysis table because it contains support/count/provenance evidence rather than joined microdata values.
DHS household semantic-measurement authority
A new derived empirical authority surface now exists above HR Silver: DHS Household Semantic Measurements.
The initial DHS-VII registry establishes reusable empirical meaning for:
HV206 → dhs.household.electricity_access
HV270 → dhs.household.wealth_quintile
HV201 → dhs.household.drinking_water_source_code
The durable measurement product is keyed by:
source_row_id × measurement_id
and is authority for the declared codebook-backed empirical meaning, temporal semantics, comparability status, and measurement status under that registry version.
It is not authority for experiment role.
Examples:
dhs.household.electricity_accesscan be an authoritative empirical measurement without being the authoritative FCV outcome;- wealth quintile remains explicitly survey-relative, not an absolute cross-survey wealth scale;
- drinking-water source remains a source category code, not automatically “improved” or “safe” water.
Unknown/unmapped codes remain unresolved and do not become zero.
What remains downstream for DHS
fcv-empirical-data still does not own:
- which semantic household measurement is outcome/control/moderator;
- household/person → cluster scientific projection;
- exposure timing;
- displacement-aware treatment/exposure rules;
- survey-weight/variance-estimation choices;
- estimator-ready DHS analysis frames.
Those belong in experiment use.
For the human-facing map, see DHS Empirical Stack.
Afrobarometer remains substrate-only in the current architecture; a source-native respondent/EA vertical has not yet been implemented.
What the recovered Dataset Inventory is now
The detailed Dataset Inventory remains valuable as:
HISTORICAL / RECOVERED INVENTORY
Use it for reconstruction, parity, historical variable definitions, reproducing legacy calibration surfaces, identifying missing source material, and understanding genealogy.
Do not automatically promote a recovered artifact to current authority simply because an earlier notebook consumed it.
When a legacy artifact may still be used scientifically
A recovered artifact can still be a legitimate experiment input when its use is explicit, for example:
- recovered real-data E1/E2 calibration;
- parity comparison between rebuilt and historical products;
- reconstruction where no current source-native replacement exists;
- deliberately legacy-compatible work with retained provenance.
What not to infer from an archive file
Do not infer that:
- a missing row means zero, control, no project, or no event;
- a legacy aggregate has the same coverage semantics as a rebuilt product;
- a historical
GIDor time label proves current geography/period identity; - project amount is local spending;
- a project/event/survey variable is intrinsically treatment or outcome;
- a historical DHS cluster/GID relation is equivalent to current reported-coordinate or displacement-aware geography;
- an old notebook variable interpretation outranks current codebook-backed registry evidence;
- equality with historical output is required for the rebuilt product to be correct.
Reading order
For current work:
- Research System Architecture
- this page
- Empirical Product Catalog
- DHS Empirical Stack when working on surveys
- DHS Household Semantic Measurements
- Validation Status
- Source Data Implementation Status
- Experimental Design Status
For archaeology and parity work, then continue into the Dataset Inventory, 2023 Duke Overview, and Archive Map.